HTTPS 和身份驗證
Prometheus 支援基本身份驗證和 TLS。這是 實驗性 的，未來可能會發生變化。
要指定載入哪個 Web 配置檔案，請使用 --web.config.file 標誌。
該檔案使用 YAML 格式 編寫，由下面描述的方案定義。括號表示引數是可選的。對於非列表引數，其值將設定為指定的預設值。
該檔案在每次 HTTP 請求時都會被讀取，因此對配置和證書的任何更改都會立即生效。
通用佔位符定義如下
<boolean>: 一個布林值，可取true或false<filename>: 當前工作目錄中的有效路徑<secret>: 一個普通字串，是秘密資訊，如密碼<string>: 一個普通字串
有效的示例檔案可以在此處 找到。
tls_server_config:
# Certificate and key files for server to use to authenticate to client.
cert_file: <filename>
key_file: <filename>
# Server policy for client authentication. Maps to ClientAuth Policies.
# For more detail on clientAuth options:
# https://golang.com.tw/pkg/crypto/tls/#ClientAuthType
#
# NOTE: If you want to enable client authentication, you need to use
# RequireAndVerifyClientCert. Other values are insecure.
[ client_auth_type: <string> | default = "NoClientCert" ]
# CA certificate for client certificate authentication to the server.
[ client_ca_file: <filename> ]
# Verify that the client certificate has a Subject Alternate Name (SAN)
# which is an exact match to an entry in this list, else terminate the
# connection. SAN match can be one or multiple of the following: DNS,
# IP, e-mail, or URI address from https://pkg.go.dev/crypto/x509#Certificate.
[ client_allowed_sans:
[ - <string> ] ]
# Minimum TLS version that is acceptable.
[ min_version: <string> | default = "TLS12" ]
# Maximum TLS version that is acceptable.
[ max_version: <string> | default = "TLS13" ]
# List of supported cipher suites for TLS versions up to TLS 1.2. If empty,
# Go default cipher suites are used. Available cipher suites are documented
# in the go documentation:
# https://golang.com.tw/pkg/crypto/tls/#pkg-constants
#
# Note that only the cipher returned by the following function are supported:
# https://pkg.go.dev/crypto/tls#CipherSuites
[ cipher_suites:
[ - <string> ] ]
# prefer_server_cipher_suites controls whether the server selects the
# client's most preferred ciphersuite, or the server's most preferred
# ciphersuite. If true then the server's preference, as expressed in
# the order of elements in cipher_suites, is used.
[ prefer_server_cipher_suites: <boolean> | default = true ]
# Elliptic curves that will be used in an ECDHE handshake, in preference
# order. Available curves are documented in the go documentation:
# https://golang.com.tw/pkg/crypto/tls/#CurveID
[ curve_preferences:
[ - <string> ] ]
http_server_config:
# Enable HTTP/2 support. Note that HTTP/2 is only supported with TLS.
# This can not be changed on the fly.
[ http2: <boolean> | default = true ]
# List of headers that can be added to HTTP responses.
[ headers:
# Set the Content-Security-Policy header to HTTP responses.
# Unset if blank.
[ Content-Security-Policy: <string> ]
# Set the X-Frame-Options header to HTTP responses.
# Unset if blank. Accepted values are deny and sameorigin.
# https://mdn.club.tw/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/X-Frame-Options
[ X-Frame-Options: <string> ]
# Set the X-Content-Type-Options header to HTTP responses.
# Unset if blank. Accepted value is nosniff.
# https://mdn.club.tw/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/X-Content-Type-Options
[ X-Content-Type-Options: <string> ]
# Set the X-XSS-Protection header to all responses.
# Unset if blank.
# https://mdn.club.tw/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/X-XSS-Protection
[ X-XSS-Protection: <string> ]
# Set the Strict-Transport-Security header to HTTP responses.
# Unset if blank.
# Please make sure that you use this with care as this header might force
# browsers to load Prometheus and the other applications hosted on the same
# domain and subdomains over HTTPS.
# https://mdn.club.tw/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Strict-Transport-Security
[ Strict-Transport-Security: <string> ] ]
# Usernames and hashed passwords that have full access to the web
# server via basic authentication. If empty, no basic authentication is
# required. Passwords are hashed with bcrypt.
basic_auth_users:
[ <string>: <secret> ... ]